Laser therapy uses focused light for all kinds of treatment. The light is of a specific wavelength which allows it to focus into powerful beams. The modern technique of treatment needs experts to work with precision. The light should target only the specific area causing minimal damage to surrounding cells and tissues. The use of laser lights varies depending on the purpose of its use. Experts direct the laser light to the specific area after visualizing it through an endoscope and monitor. Endoscope insertion needs minor incisions in the body, or many times, it may enter through the mouth.

Piles, Fistula, Fissure

Piles are enlarged veins that come out of the anal area due to the swollen tissue. Piles occur when there is pressure in the lower rectum. Hard stool or constipation is a common cause of piles. Treatment of piles largely depends on the extremity level of piles. Extreme levels need experts to perform surgery that includes Open Haemorrhoidectomy, Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy, or True Laser. Whatever be the mode of surgery, the focus is to remove the enlarged haemorrhoidal tissue. However, in recent times Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy and Laser procedures are overtaking the other surgical methods. In the laser method laser, beads coagulate the Haemorrhoidal tissue. The tear around the anal region causes a fissure. The anal area has sensitive spots lined by blood vessels and numerous capillaries and glands. Extreme pressure injuries in this region cause disorders in the anal part of the body. Blockage, diarrhea, and heavy exercising can be the cause. A chronic anal fissure that is resistant to other treatments needs surgery. Lateral internal sphincterotomy is a surgical procedure that experts recommend. It involves cutting a small portion of the anal sphincter muscle to reduce spasms and pain and promote healing. The glands that make mucus within the anal, if infected or clogged they cause an abscess. It develops into a fistula. Physical examination accompanied by anoscopy help in diagnosing fistula and other anal region concerns. Surgery is the treatment for fistula. Fistulotomy is a procedure in which the skin and muscles over the tunnel are cut open into an open area. The advanced flap procedure involves covering the fistula with tissue. The lift procedure involves opening the skin above the fistula the sphincter muscles spread the fistula is tied off.

Pilonidal Sinus

The pilonidal sinus is a pocket in the body at the creases of the buttocks that usually contain hair and skin debris. It becomes a problem when hair punctures and then becomes infected. It can be a one-time problem or recur time and again. Treatment needs surgery that involves making a tiny incision that facilitates draining of fluid from your infected cyst. Laser therapy comes like a prevention technique that removes hair that otherwise might become ingrown and cause more pilonidal cysts to come back

Varicose Veins

Varicose Veins result when veins become enlarged or twisted. They appear to be swollen, enlarged, and dark purple or blue. The problem originates when valves in the veins do not function properly, affecting the blood supply. It may result in swelling, aching, and painful legs. Rupturing of varicose veins can cause varicose ulcers on the skin. Treatment involves surgical removal of varicose veins. Laser treatments close off smaller veins and also spider veins by applying bursts of laser lights. Ligation and stripping make an incision at the top of the target vein and down the leg. Experts insert flexible wire threaded through the bottom of the vein and then pulled out, taking the vein with it. Radiofrequency energy heats the vein, causing its walls to collapse, effectively closing it and sealing it shut.